ZIP Code 12190 — Wells, New York

    📍 ZIP code 12190 is in Wells, Hamilton County, New York.

    ZIP code 12190 is located in Wells, Hamilton County, New York. It is a standard zip code in the Eastern Time Zone with an estimated population of 683. The area code for zip code 12190 is 518.

    ZIP
    12190
    City
    Wells
    County
    Hamilton County
    State
    New York
    Time Zone
    Eastern
    Area Code
    518
    Type
    Standard
    USPS City
    Wells
    Latitude
    43.4756° N
    Longitude
    74.2854° W
    Land Area
    176.8 sq mi
    Water Area
    1.6 sq mi

    ZIP Code 12190 Map

    Coordinates: 43.4756°N, 74.2854°W

    ZIP Code 12190 Demographics

    Population

    Total Population683
    Density4/sq mi
    Median Age54.7
    Male / Female48.5% / 51.5%

    Income & Economy

    Median Household$55,568
    Per Capita$29,557
    Poverty Rate4.2%
    Unemployment10.6%

    Housing

    Total Units746
    Owner-Occupied84.1%
    Renter-Occupied15.9%
    Median Home Value$253,400
    Median Rent$763

    Education

    High School Grad77.2%
    Bachelor's Degree16.3%

    Population and demographic data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year Estimates. ZIP code routing data sourced from the United States Postal Service (USPS).

    Affordability & Profile: ZIP 12190 in Context

    The median home in 12190 is valued at $253,400 against a median household income of $55,568, a price-to-income ratio of 4.6. That is far above the 2.9 median across the 1,572 New York ZIP codes with published housing data, and past the 3.0 ratio that marks an attainable market nationally, though it is among the more attainable ratios in the state. Within Hamilton County, 12190 ranks 10 of 10 ZIPs on affordability (1 = lowest ratio); the county median ratio is 3.4. Renting takes 16.5% of median household income (median rent $763 a month), under the 30% cost-burden threshold.

    12190 ranks 1,396 of 1,572 statewide on median household income and 728 of 1,572 on median home value; its income is below the $75,477 Hamilton County median. 84% of households own their home, above the 80% statewide ZIP median, making this a majority-owner ZIP. 16% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, below the 31% median, and the poverty rate is 4.2%, far below the 9.9% statewide ZIP median and among the lowest in the state. Unemployment stands at 10.6%.

    With 4 residents per square mile across 176.8 square miles of land, 12190 is far less dense than the statewide ZIP median of 197 (rank 1,547 of 1,572). This is rural or open territory where most of the land is agricultural, forest, desert or public land.

    Ratios and ranks are computed from the ACS figures above across the 1,572 New York ZIP codes with published housing data. See the 2026 New York affordability report for the statewide analysis and the methodology for definitions.

    Nearby Zip Codes

    Cities & Places Served

    ZIP code 12190 primarily serves Wells in Hamilton County, New York.

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